Cancer Prevention

Modifiable risk factors linked with Cancer

Primary health care providers play a pivotal role in preventing diseases, they have the ability to advocate and assist patients to modify their lifestyle in order to decrease their risk taking behaviours.

Identified risk factors that contribute to cancer:

  • Tobacco
  • Physical Inactivity
  • High Body Mass
  • Alcohol
  • Occupational exposure
  • Ultraviolet radiation (Sunlight)
  • Diet
  • Chronic infections (Hepatitis B &C, HIV, HPV and Epstein-Barr Virus)
  • Pollution
  • Genetic predisposition
  • Diabetes

RACGP “Putting Prevention into practice" (The Green Book) 2nd Ed

Details the role of general practice in prevention, provides preventative guidelines, a framework for prevention as well as strategies, activities and resources to assist primary health care in minimising the burden of disease in Australia.

Local Preventative Services (opens on a new page)

Resources (opens on a new page)


 Reference List:

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW).(2010). Cancer in Australia 2010: an overview. Cancer series no. 60. Canberra, AIHW. Cited, December 12th, 2011, from www.aihw.gov.au/publication-detail/?id=6442472459

World Health Organization (WHO). (2011). Cancer Prevention. Cited December, 8th. 2011, from www.who.int/cancer/prevention/en

Watson, A. (2008). Prevention of cancer. InnovAIT. 1 (5): 364-373.cited, December, 12th,2011, from http://rcgp-innovait.oxfordjournals.org/content/1/5/364.full

General Practice Victoira. (GPV. (n.d.) Primary prevention activities in general practice. Victorian General Practice Prevention Alliance. Cited, December, 12th, 2011, from www.gpv.org.au/vgppa/SNAPO_Ideas.pdf

RACGP. (2006a). The role of general practice in prevention and health promotion: Policy endorsed by the 48th RACGP Council. Melbourne, RACGP. Cited, December, 12th, from, www.racgp.org.au/policy/Role_of_gp_in_prevention_and_health_promotion.pdf

RACGP. (2006b). Putting Prevention into Practice (The Green Book). 2nd Ed. Melbourne, RACGP. Cited, December, 12th, 2011, from www.racgp.org.au/Content/NavigationMenu/ClinicalResources/RACGPGuidelines/TheGreenBook/RACGPgreenbook2nd.pdf